hybrid.decomposers.make_origin_embeddings

make_origin_embeddings(qpu_sampler=None, lattice_type=None)[source]

Creates optimal embeddings for a lattice.

The embeddings created are compatible with the topology and shape of a specified qpu_sampler.

Parameters

  • qpu_sampler (dimod.Sampler, optional) – Quantum sampler such as a D-Wave system. If not specified, the DWaveSampler sampler class is used to select a QPU solver with a topology compatible with the specified lattice_type (e.g. an Advantage system for a ‘pegasus’ lattice type).

  • lattice_type (str, optional, default=qpu_sampler.properties['topology']['type']) –

    Options are:
    • ”cubic”

      Embeddings compatible with the schemes arXiv:2009.12479 and arXiv:2003.00133 are created for a qpu_sampler of topology type either ‘pegasus’ or ‘chimera’.

    • ”pegasus”

      Embeddings are chain length one (minimal and native). If qpu_sampler topology type is ‘pegasus’, maximum scale subgraphs are embedded using the nice_coordinates vector labeling scheme for variables.

    • ”chimera”

      Embeddings are chain length one (minimal and native). If qpu_sampler topology type is ‘chimera’, maximum scale chimera subgraphs are embedded using the chimera vector labeling scheme for variables.

Returns

A list of embeddings. Each embedding is a dictionary, mapping geometric problem keys to sets of qubits (chains) compatible with the qpu_sampler.

Examples

This example creates a list of three cubic lattice embeddings compatible with the default online system. These three embeddings are related by rotation of the lattice: for a Pegasus P16 system the embeddings are for lattices of size (15,15,12), (12,15,15) and (15,12,15) respectively.

>>> from dwave.system.samplers import DWaveSampler   
>>> sampler = DWaveSampler()  
>>> embeddings = make_origin_embeddings(qpu_sampler=sampler,
...                                     lattice_type='cubic')